When it comes to fiber optic cables, most people are often confused between fiber pigtails and fiber patch cables. Pigtail cables have one side with bare fibers on the end, with the other one joined with a connector.

Fiber patch cables, on the other hand, have two connectors on both ends. In this guide, we'lltake a look at the differences between fiber pigtails and patch cables. If you want to buy fiber pigtail and patch cables, visit Fibermart.

What is Fiber Pigtail?

As we mentioned, fiber pigtails are cables with an optical connector already installed on one end. The other end has bare, exposed fibers that can be used for fusion splicing with another fiber.

These pigtails either have a male connector or a female. Fiber optic pigtail cables have one unjacketed end so the fibers can be spliced. You can protect those spliced fibers in a splice tray containing a thermal or mechanical splice joint protector.

What is Fiber Patch Cable?

Fiber patch cables are also called patch leads or patch cords. These are optical or electrical fiber cables used to connect an optical or electronic device to another. Both ends of a fiber patch cable have a connector. These connectors can be the same or different. For example, one end can have an LC connector while the other has an SC connector.

Fiber patch cables are jacketed. They come in three different types: simplex (1 fiber), duplex (2 fibers), and multiple fiber counts such as MPO (12 fibers). You can buy MPO cablesonline at Fibermart.

Testing Connectors

Both fiber pigtails and fiber patch cables can be tested using a light source for continuity. Simply put, the light will go in and come out from the other end without breakage or blockage. If there’s an interruption, it will prevent the light from passing. Usually, unjacketed fiber patch cables are tested and then cut into two pieces to make two fiber pigtails.

The main differences between fiber pigtails and patch cables are their application and structures. We've already discussed the structures, but both cables' main application is to cross-connect or interconnect different data centers, entrance facilities, and telecommunication rooms.

Fiber patch cables are usually used for connecting ports on different fiber distribution frames. They can be used for laser display and detection, materials processing, and integrated optics because they support high-speed telecommunications (10/40 Gbs).

Fiber pigtails can be installed where they’re spliced and protected. They come with an optical distribution frame, cross cabinets, and splice closures. You can find these in optical components or optical assemblages. They’re usually ideal for outdoor applications.

To buy fiber patch cables, LC pigtail, singlemode cables, or MP cables, make sure you visit us at Fibermart. You can find a variety of top-quality products on our website, such as fiber optic tools and testers.

For more information, contact us today!