Fusion splicing is an incredibly important method in fiber optic termination. Read on to learn what it means.

What is Fusion Splicing in Fiber Optics?

Using fiber optic cables and terminating them to create long-distance networks using connectors, lines, and adapters is a significantly challenging task. Most people depend on two primary processes for fiber optic termination.

These include mechanical and fusion splicing. Splicing methods are known for reducing the need for extra connectors while intersecting two or more fiber optic strands together in a fiber cable management system. Fusion splicing is widely known as a more reliable method than mechanical splicing in fiber optics.

One thing that sets fusion splicing apart from other methods is its flexibility and ability to be applied to different types of cables. However, many beginners struggle to determine what fusion splicing means and how it’s performed. It undoubtedly requires professionalism and an eye for detail when using industrial equipment.

Here’s what you should know about fusion splicing in fiber optics.

Fusion Splicing: What Does It Mean?

When you connect fiber strands by aligning them from their fiber optic cables, the process is called fusion splicing. It revolves around the idea of using welding methods to intersect multiple fiber optic strands together.

Tools like a fusion splicer play a significant role in this process because of their ability to ensure the perfect alignment of fiber strands by pulling them seamlessly toward the central axis. As a result, fusion splicing helps you guarantee that all the fiber cables will match to transmit light signals in a straight line after alignment.

Steps for Performing Fusion Splicing

There are four steps involved when you’re performing fusion splicing. They are as follows:

1.      Preparing the fiber strands for fusion splicing by ripping off the fiber jackets and buffer tubes and cleaning the bare fibers before they’re spliced.

2.      Setting the right splicing program to the fusion splicer and equipment used to perform the task.

3.      Investigating the fusion joint through fusion splice inspection.

4.      Installing a heat shrinkage tube for maximum fiber protection.

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